Understanding Large Kidney Cysts: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

What You Need to Know About Large Kidney Cysts

Kidney cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can form on or inside the kidneys. While small cysts are often harmless and asymptomatic, larger cysts may cause discomfort or lead to complications. Dr. Puskar Shyam Chowdhury, a leading consultant urologist at Fortis Anandapur, Kolkata, explains the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for large kidney cysts.

Causes of Large Kidney Cysts

Kidney cysts can develop due to various factors, including age, genetics, or underlying conditions like Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD). Simple kidney cysts, which are non-cancerous, are the most common type and are often related to aging.

Symptoms of Large Kidney Cysts

While many kidney cysts remain asymptomatic, larger ones can cause:

• Persistent pain in the back or side

• A feeling of fullness or pressure in the abdomen

• Blood in urine (hematuria)

• Frequent urination

• High blood pressure

If left untreated, large kidney cysts may lead to complications such as infection, rupture, or impaired kidney function.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Large kidney cysts are typically diagnosed using imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI.

Treatment Options:

1. Observation: Small or asymptomatic cysts may only require regular monitoring.

2. Aspiration and Sclerotherapy: A minimally invasive procedure where the cyst is drained, and a solution is injected to shrink it.

3. Surgical Removal: In cases where the cyst is large, symptomatic, or causing complications, surgery may be required to remove it.

Why Consult Dr. Puskar Shyam Chowdhury?

Dr. Puskar Shyam Chowdhury, a top urologist at Fortis Anandapur, Kolkata, specializes in diagnosing and treating complex kidney conditions. His patient-focused approach and expertise ensure the best care for kidney cyst management.

For expert consultation and treatment of large kidney cysts, visit Dr. Puskar Shyam Chowdhury at Fortis Anandapur today.

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