Prostate Enlargement & BPH

Causes & Risk Factors

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), commonly known as prostate enlargement, is a non-cancerous increase in the size of the prostate gland. It is one of the most common conditions affecting men over the age of 50. As the prostate grows, it can press against the urethra and bladder, leading to urinary difficulties and a significant impact on daily life.

Although BPH is not cancer, untreated symptoms can worsen over time, affecting sleep, urinary control, and overall quality of life. With timely evaluation and expert treatment, most men achieve long-term relief and improved bladder function.

Dr. Puskar Shyam Chowdhury, one of the most respected urologists in Kolkata, offers advanced, evidence-based, and minimally invasive treatments for BPH, ensuring safe and effective outcomes.

Several factors can contribute to prostate enlargement:

Aging (most common factor)
Hormonal changes
Family history of prostate problems
Obesity and metabolic syndrome
Sedentary lifestyle
Erectile dysfunction
Chronic medical conditions such as diabetes or heart disease

✔ Leading Urologist & Uro-Oncologist in Kolkata

Renowned for managing complex prostate conditions with decades of clinical experience.

✔ Senior Consultant in Robotic & Laparoscopic Surgery

Expertise in minimally invasive procedures that ensure precision, reduced pain, and faster recovery.

✔ Professor & HOD – Urology, KPC Medical College

A respected academic leader who trains the next generation of urologists.

✔ Comprehensive BPH Care

From early evaluation to advanced surgical options, every step is personalized to the patient’s needs.

✔ Advanced Facilities at Fortis Hospital, Kolkata

State-of-the-art technology for diagnosis, minimally invasive treatments, and follow-up.

✔ Compassionate, Patient-Focused Approach

Clear guidance, professional care, and complete support throughout treatment and recovery.

Lifestyle & Medical Management

Dietary changes and fluid management
Medications to relax prostate muscles
Drugs to reduce prostate size
Combination therapy for moderate symptoms

Minimally Invasive & Surgical Treatments

For severe or persistent symptoms, advanced procedures may be recommended:

TURP (Transurethral Resection of Prostate) – Gold standard for symptom relief
Laser Prostate Surgery (HoLEP, GreenLight Laser) – Minimal bleeding, faster recovery
UroLift Procedure – Implant-based technique that preserves sexual function
Robotic Simple Prostatectomy – Ideal for very large prostates, offering precision and rapid recovery

Dr. Puskar Shyam Chowdhury is highly experienced in robotic and laser-assisted procedures, ensuring excellent outcomes with minimal downtime.

How Is BPH Diagnosed?

Accurate diagnosis helps plan the most suitable treatment. Evaluation may include:

Digital rectal exam (DRE)
PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) testing
Urine flow test
Post-void residual urine measurement
Ultrasound of the prostate
Cystoscopy (in selected cases)

Treatment Options for Prostate Enlargement (BPH)

BPH symptoms often develop gradually and may include:

Difficulty starting urination
Weak or interrupted urine stream
Frequent urination, especially at night (nocturia)
Sudden or urgent need to urinate
Feeling that the bladder is not completely empty
Dribbling after urination
Pain or discomfort during urination (in some cases)

Common Symptoms of Prostate Enlargement (BPH)

Expert Care by Dr. Puskar Shyam Chowdhury

Renowned Senior Consultant Urologist & Uro-Oncologist | Robotic Surgery Specialist | Fortis Hospital, Kolkata | Professor & HOD – Urology, KPC Medical College